Have you ever noticed your tooth roots have begun to show or that your teeth appear to be longer? If so, you have gum recession. At your dental check-ups, your dentist and hygienist will take measurements to monitor the process. Sometimes it can be slow and sometimes it can occur more rapidly depending on the cause. In today’s blog, your Virgina Beach, VA, dentist talks about gingival recession, the various causes, and how to protect your teeth.
Gum Disease
One of the most common causes of gum recession is gum disease, also known as periodontal disease. This infection and inflammation of the gums can cause them to pull away from the teeth, leading to gum recession. The bacteria associated with periodontal disease are very aggressive and if they are left to thrive damage will continue and tooth loss can eventually occur. If you suspect you may have gum disease, contact our office for a comprehensive periodontal exam.
Poor Oral Hygiene
Inadequate brushing and flossing can allow plaque and bacteria to accumulate along the gum line, increasing the risk of gum disease and soft tissue loss. However, even aggressive brushing, or using hard toothbrush bristles, can wear down the gum tissue and cause it to recede over time.
Health Factors
Genetic factors can also determine your risk for bone loss and inflammation. Some people may be predisposed due to their genetic makeup, making them more susceptible to developing gum disease. Hormonal fluctuations, such as during puberty, pregnancy, menopause, and even stress can make the gums more sensitive and prone to recession.
Lifestyle
Most people are aware that smoking or chewing tobacco can cause damage to the periodontal structures. But did you know that even a stressful lifestyle can have detrimental effects? Stress can increase inflammation, promote teeth grinding, and lead to other risky behaviors that damage oral health. Chronic teeth grinding caused by malocclusion or other factors, known as bruxism, can put excessive force on the gums and cause them to recede. Jewelry or oral piercings that rub against the gums can cause irritation and recession.
Misaligned teeth
Crooked or misaligned teeth can exert uneven pressure on the gums, leading to root exposure in certain areas. It is a good idea to investigate orthodontic options to protect your teeth and gums if damage to the teeth and tissues is present.
Schedule A Dental Check-Up Today
It’s important to note that gum recession can sometimes occur without an identified cause. If you experience root exposure or have concerns about your oral health, it is best to consult with a dentist for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment. Call Absolute Dental Care in Virginia Beach, VA at (757) 428-7440 to schedule a visit soon!
